Class 11th English Core PROJECT RAIL (JCERT) Weekly Test Answer Key 19.12.2024

Class 11th English Core PROJECT RAIL (JCERT) Weekly Test Answer Key 19.12.2024

Class 11th English Core PROJECT RAIL (JCERT) Weekly Test Answer Key 19.12.2024

झारखण्ड शैक्षिक अनुसंधान एवं प्रशिक्षण परिषद्, राँची

Jharkhand Council of Educational Research and Training Ranchi

PROJECT RAIL

(REGULAR ASSESSMENT FOR IMPROVED LEARNING)

CM SOE/MODEL SCHOOLS 19.12.24

Sub: English Core

Class: 11 Time: 90 Minutes Marks:40

General Instruction:

1) All questions are compulsory.

2) The total number of questions are 16.

3) 2 marks are allotted for each objective type question, 2 marks for each very-short answer question, 3 marks for each short-answer question and 5 marks for each long answer question.

4) There is no negative marking for any wrong answer.

5) Objective question 1 to 10 has four options, choose the correct option (a,b,c,d) and write down in the answer sheet.

6) Write the answer to very-short answer question 11 to 12, short answer question 13 to 14, and long answer question 15 to 16 in your answer sheet.

7) No students shall be allowed to leave the examination hall before the completion of the exam.

SECTION-A(2x10=20) Objective Question

Read the passage given below carefully and answer the questions followed by choosing the most appropriate options:

Cataract is the major cause of blindness, which is also caused by a damage to the cornea. It occurs more often in old age. As one starts growing old, the lens of the eye hardens, loses it transparency and becomes opaque. It obstructs the light rays from entering the eye.

The onset of cataract blurs the vision. Sometimes, the cataract patient sees multiple images instead of a single object image. Because of the gradual development of cataract, the afflicted person loses his/her vision and the world becomes dark to him/her.

The development of cataract is a complex process. However, the following factors can be attributed to its formation. Cataract generally develops in old age but sometimes, children are born with cataract because of hereditary defect. Eye injuries too, can cause cataract.

People exposed to sunrays for longer periods develop cataract earlier than others. Researchers opine that the smoke inhaled while smoking, carries substances internally damaging the eyes.

1. What is the major cause of blindness mentioned in the passage?

a) Glaucoma

b) Cataract

c) Macular degeneration

d) Retinitis pigmentosa

2. What happens to the lens of the eye as one grows old?

a) It becomes more flexible

b) It becomes more transparent

c) It hardens and loses transparency

d) It changes colour

3. How does cataract affect a person's vision?

a) It makes the vision sharper

b) It causes multiple images to be seen

c) It improves night vision

d) It makes colours more vivid

4. How does smoking contribute to cataract formation?

a) By increasing blood pressure

b) By carrying substances that internally damage the eyes

c) By reducing oxygen supply to the eyes

d) By causing eye strain

5. Which type of cancer is caused by ultraviolet radiation?

a) Blood Cancer

b) Lung Cancer

c) Skin Cancer

d) Breast Cancer

6. When does cataract generally occur?

a) Old age

b) Childhood

c) Infancy

d) Early adulthood

7. Cataract is caused by damage to the -------

a) Cornea

b) Eyeball

c) Iris

d) Blood vessels

Read the stanza and answer the following questions choosing from the option given below:

When did my childhood go?

Was it the day I ceased to be eleven,

Was it the time I realised that Hell and Heaven,

Could not be found in Geography,

And therefore could not be,

Was that the day!

8. What the speaker is questioning in the poem?

a) When he learned geography

b) When he lost his childhood

c) When he turned eleven

d) When he found Heaven and Hell

9. At what age does the speaker first wonder if they lost their childhood?

a) Ten

b) Twelve

c) Eleven

d) Nine

10. The poet of the poem is

a) Shirley Taulson

b) Markus Natten

b) c) Walt Whitman

d) Robert Frost

SECTION - B (2x2=4) VERY SHORT QUESTION

11. To whom did the masons pass the blame?

Ans- The masons passed the blame to the architect for the wrong design of the arch in the city.

12. After what age did the poet realise that he had lost his childhood?        

Ans- When the poet crossed the age of eleven years, he realised that he had lost his childhood.

SECTION - C (2x3-6) SHORT ANSWER QUESTION

13. Where and why did the king want the arch to be constructed?

Ans- The king ordered the arch to be constructed at the entrance of the city because he wanted the people to see the arch and understand that the kingdom is proud of its victory.

14. You want to sell your house, built two years ago. Draft an advertisement in not more than 50 words giving all necessary details of the house and its locality, contact no 1234567890.

Ans-

FOR SALE

HOUSE FOR SALE 3BHK house, just 2 years old, located in a prime residential area. Features include spacious rooms, modular kitchen, attached bathrooms, and a landscaped garden. Close to schools, parks, and shopping centers. Perfect for families seeking comfort and convenience. Contact: [Your Name/Phone Number]

SECTION-D (2x5-10) LONG ANSWER QUESTION

15. How according to you, can peace and liberty be maintained in a state?

Ans- Various people advocate various means of maintaining peace and liberty in a state. Some are in favour of dictatorship while others favour democracy. I think the best course lies in good governance. Whatever is well-administered is most fruitful for the citizens as well as the rulers. It ensures peace and liberty to the common man. A strong state, in itself, is safe against any external threat. Dedicated rulers, enlightened citizens, and proper law enforcing agencies can establish peace and harmony in the state. Narrow considerations based on region, religion, caste, etc. should be discouraged because these are potent threats to internal security as they fuel dissensions among the people. Free expression of opinions must be allowed but respect for law and order be observed. People should be conscious of their privileges and rights as well as duties and responsibilities. This is the only way to maintain peace and liberty.

16. Write a speech to be delivered in the school morning assembly on the topic: "Effects of Social Media on Youth".

Ans- Good Morning, Respected Principal, Teachers, and My Dear Friends,

Today, I would like to talk to you about the effects of social media on youth. Social media has become an integral part of our lives, especially for the younger generation. While it has many benefits, it also has some negative effects that we need to be aware of.

Firstly, social media can be addictive, and it can lead to excessive screen time. This can affect a young person's mental and physical health, leading to problems

such as anxiety, depression, and obesity. Additionally, social media can expose youth to cyberbullying and online predators, which can have serious consequences.

Furthermore, social media can also negatively impact a young person's self-esteem and body image. Social media platforms are filled with images and messages that promote unrealistic beauty standards, which can lead to feelings of inadequacy and low self-esteem. This can also lead to harmful behaviors such as eating disorders and body dysmorphia.

While social media has many benefits, we must also be aware of its negative effects on youth. It's important for parents and educators to monitor and limit screen time, and for young people to be aware of the potential dangers of social media. By promoting a healthy balance between social media use and other activities, we can ensure that youth are able to thrive in a safe and positive environment.

Thank you.

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