Class 10 English SET-2 Sumudran Model Paper Solution 2025-26

Class 10 English SET-2 Sumudran Model Paper Solution 2025-26

 Class 10 Hindi -A SET-5 Sumudran Model Paper Solution 2025-26

Class 10 English Set-2

Sumudran Model Sample Question Papers with Answers

JCERT द्वारा जारी

Instructions:

1. Examinees are required to answer in their own words as far as practicable.

2. This question paper has four sections: A, B, C, and D. The total number of questions is 52.

3. There are 30 multiple-choice questions in Section A. Four options are given for each question, choose one of the correct options. Each question carries 1 marks.

4. Section B - Question numbers 31-38 are very short answer type. Answer any six of these questions. Each question carries 2 marks.

5. Section C-Question numbers 39-46 are short answer type. Answer any six of these questions. Each question carries 3 marks.

6. Section D - Question numbers 47-52 are long answer type. Answer any four of these questions. Each question carries 5 marks.

Section-A

Objective (MCQ) Questions

Read the passage given below carefully and choose the correct options to answer the questions.

Read the passage given below carefully and choose the correct options to answer the questions.

Plastic is used everywhere because it is cheap and convenient to use. People use plastic bags and other things made from plastic. The use of plastic is creating plastic pollution. Plastic cannot dissolve so they remain for a long time. Plastic pollution is harmful for life on earth. Animals on land and sea eat plastic mistaking it as food. Plastic is also harmful for the soil. Plants can not grow well in such soil. Water also gets polluted. Use of plastic is very harmful. We all have to be aware of its harmful effects.

1. Why Is Plastic used everywhere?

(1) It has become a symbol of social status.

(2) It is cheap and convenient to use.

(3) It is not harmful for us.

(3) People are compelled to use it.

2. Use of plastic is creating........... pollution.

(1) sound

(2) snow

(3) plastic

(4) All of the above

3. Animals on.............eat plastic mistaking it as food.

(1) land

(2) sea

(3) 1 and 2 both

(4) None of the above

4. Plastic is harmful for:

(1) People

(2) animals

(3) Plants

(4) All of the above

5. What should we be aware of according to the passage?

(1) The bad effects of watching TV.

(2) The bad effects of smoking.

(3) The bad effects of eating Junk food.

(4) The bad effects of using plastic.

6. What is the Antonym of 'harmless?

(1) Pollution

(2) Grow

(3) harmful

(4) Aware

Choose the correct options given in the questions 7-12 and complete the letter given below.

Birsa Vihar,

Ranchi,

10 January, 2026

My dear Rohit,

I have just …..(7)…. your progress report from your school. I am shocked…….(8)…..that you have miserably failed in English and Maths. Your attendance is below 70%. It seems that you ……(9)... your studies. You have definitely fallen into a bad company. If so, you should mend your ways before it is too late. It is high time that you …..(10)….. avoid bad company and pay attention to your studies. Always remember that hard work is the key to ……..(11)…….

I hope you will act upon my advice and start working hard ……(12)……today.

With love,

Your loving brother,

Rahul.

7.

(1) received

(2) recieved

(3) receives

(4) recieving

8.

(1) seeing

(2) see

(3) to see

(4) seen

9.

(1) was neglecting

(2) are neglecting

(3) neglecting

(4) none of these

10.

(1) can

(2) may

(3) should

(4) might

11.

(1) success

(2) succes

(3) sucess

(4) none of these

12.

(1) for

(2) from

(3) on

(4) of

Choose the correct option and answer the following questions.

13. The Passive voice of "I am reading a book" is

(1) A book is read by me

(2) A book is being read by me

(3) A book was read by me

(4) A book was being read by me

14. A ……chair is of no use.

(1) broke

(2) broken

(3) broked

(4) breaking

15. He ..... a car yesterday.

(1) buy

(2) buying

(3) bought

(4) bringing

16. Can you tell me..........will teach us English?

(1) which

(2) what

(3) how

(4) who

Read the passage given below and choose the correct option to answer the questions.

The moment the letter fell into the mail box, the postmaster went to open it. It said: "God of the money that I asked for, only seventy pesos reached me, send me the rest, since I need it very much. But don't send it to me through the mall because the post office employees are a bunch of crooks - Lencho."

17. Who read the letter?

(1) Lencho

(2) Postmaster

(3) postman

(4) none

18. How much money did Lencho receive?

(1) 30 pesos

(2) 70 pesos

(3) 100 pesos

(4) 90 pesos

19. Find a word from the passage which means 'dishonest person'

(1) since

(2) rest

(3) mail

(4) crooks

or, Who are 'a bunch of crooks' according to Lencho?

(1) Lencho's friends

(2) Lencho's relatives

(3) God

(4) Rost office employees

Choose the correct option and answer the following questions.

20. How much money did Lencho demand?

(1) 30 pesos

(2) 70 pesos

(3) 100 pesos

(4) 130 pesos

21. What 'twin obligations' does Mandela mention?

(1) obligations to his family, parents, wife and children.

(2) obligations to his people, community and his country.

(3) obligations to his business

(4) both 1 and 2

22. The baker had a peculiar dress known as the

(1) Khaki

(2) Uniform

(3) Apron

(4) Kabai

23. What were Mijbil's favourite toys?

(1) Stones

(2) Marbles

(3) Soft toys

(4) Newspaper

24. Where is Coorg situated?

(1) Mysore

(2) Mangalore

(3) Kamataka

(4) Kerala

25. Where is the tiger?

(1) in the cage

(2) in the forest

(3) in a garden

(4) in a circus

26. What does Amanda consider herself?

(1) an Orphan

(2) a player

(4) very poor

(3) very rich

27. What did Mrs. Pumphrey think her dog is suffering from?

(1) Fever

(2) Malnutrition

(3) Stomach pain

(4) None of these

28. Hari Singh was a ……

(1) doctor

(2) lawyer

(3) clerk

(4) thief

29. What was Max holding in his hand?

(1) a pistol

(2) a knife

(3) a stick

(4) a piece of paper

30. Mrs. Loisel borrowed a ……. from Mme Forestier.

(1) a dress

(2) a necklace

(3) both (1) and (2)

(4) None of the above

Subjective Questions

Section - B

(Question Nos. 31-38 are Very Short Answer Type Questions and carry 2 marks each. Answer any six of these questions.)

Read the passage carefully and answer any six of the following questions.

James Cook, the explorer of Australia and New Zealand was born in Marton village, Cleveland, on October 28, 1728. From his boyhood, he was interested in sea Journeys. One day he made up his mind. He, too, was going to sea in order to visit beautiful lands. At the age of twenty-seven, Cook had become the first mate. The first service Cook saw was in Canada. There he was employed in the task of surveying the St. Lawrence.

Cook on August 25. 1768, was with a company of eighty-three men. They set sall in the ship named "Endeavour". They planned to cover a bigger part of the globe. They reached Tahiti in the spring of 1769. Cook travelled south on his search for the unknown country. At length he reached New Zealand.

Q. 31. When and where was James Cook born?

Ans. James Cook was bom in Marton village, Cleveland, on October 28, 1728.

Q. 32. What was his interest in childhood?

Ans. He was interested in sea joumeys from his childhood.

Q. 33. When did he become the first mate?

Ans. He had become the first mate at the age of twenty-seven.

Q. 34. What was the first task given to him?

Ans. The first task given to him was surveying the St. Lawrence.

Q. 35. Which countries did James Cook explore?

Ans. James Cook explored New Zealand and Australia.

Q. 36. Find words from the passage which mean:

(i) duty

(ii) world

Ans. (i) service

(ii) globe.

Q. 37. Complete the following:

(i) The first service Cook saw was

(ii) They set sail in the..........

(iii) Cook on August 25. 1768, was with a ............

(iv) Cook travelled south on his search for ...........

Ans. (i) in Canada:

(ii) ship narned "Endeavour"

(iii) company of eighty-three men.

(iv) the unknown country.

Q. 38. Use the following words to make meaningful sentences:

(i) journey

(ii) task

Ans. (i) I like train journey.

(ii) Finish your task in time.

Section - C

(Question Nos. 39 to 46 are Short Answer Type Questions and carry 3 marks each. Answer any six of these questions in at most 150 words.)

Q. 39. Fill in the blanks with suitable models given below:

(could, may, should)

(a) We............help the poor.

(b) My sister…….. dance when she was five.

(c) …….God bless you!

Ans. (a) should          (b) could         (c) May

Q. 40. Transform the following sentences as directed:

(a) She is too tired to play (Remove 'too')

(b) Who is not afraid of death? (into Assertive)

(c) He said to me, "Please open the door." (into indirect Speech)

Ans. (a) She is so tired that she cannot play

(b) Everyone is afraid of death.

(c) He requested me to open the door.

Q. 41. Read the extract given below and answer the questions that follow:

The way a crow

Shook down on me

The dust of snow

From a hemlock tree

(a) Name the poem from where this extract has been taken?

Ans. Dust of Snow

(b) Who has written these lines?

Ans. Robert Frost

(c) Where was the dust of snow?

Ans. the dust of snow was on a hemlock tree.

Q. 42. What did Lencho have faith in? What did he do?

or, What did Lencho write to God? How did he send the letter?

or, Why did Lencho write a letter to God? What did he ask for?

Ans. Lencho's had complete faith in God. His crop had been destroyed.He wrote in his letter to God that if He did not help him, his family would go hungry for that year. He demanded for hundred pesos so that he could sow his field again and live until the new crop come.

He wrote "To God" on the envelope. He placed a stamp on it and dropped it into the mailbox of the post-office.

Q. 43. Describe the narrator's experience as he flew the aeroplane into the storm.

Ans. The narrator found that blackness surrounded him inside the clouds. He could see nothing. The aeroplane jumped and twisted in the air. The instruments like the compass and radio did not work. He was lost in the storm. Then he saw another aeroplane. It had no light on its wings. But it guided him ahead. Then it disappeared when the author was safe. The blank clouds were behind him. He was safe.

Q.44. Anne says teachers are most unpredictable. Is Mr. Keesing unpredictable? How?

Ans. Anne feels that teachers are the most unpredictable creatures. What would they do next was always uncertain. Mr. Keesing too was unpredictable. He found a strange way to, punish Anne. He gave her an essay to write on the topic 'Chatterbox' as punishment for talking in the class. Next he gave the topic 'An Incorrigible Chatterbox' and finally he gave her the topic 'Quack, Quack, Quack said Mistress Chatterbox. Thus Anne found him an unpredictable.

Q. 45. How does the tiger terrify the villagers?

Ans. The tiger comes at the edge of the jungle near some village. He terrifies the villagers by snarling around their houses. He terrifies them by showing his white fangs and long claws while moving here and there.

or, How does the Bengal Tiger look? What is so distinct about him?

Ans. The Bengal Tiger looks noble and impressive. He has distinct black stripes on a yellow background. He is very terrifying with his claws and teeth. He tries to eat one immediately as soon as one comes near him.

Q. 46. What are the ingredients in the making of a scientist?

or, What are the qualities that go into the making of a scientist?

Ans. A scientist must have a sharp, first-rate mind. Curiosity to learn more and more is the second important ingredient. Then he should have the will to win for the right reasons. Only then he can become an outstanding scientist. Ebright had all these ingredients in him.

or, What work did the thief do for Anil?

Ans. The thief used to make tea for Anil. He also used to go to market and buy various things of daily use. Every day he would save about one rupee and keep it without telling Anil.

Section - D

(Question Nos. 47 to 52 are Long Answer Type Questions and carry 5 marks each. Answer any four of these questions in at most 250 words.)

Q. 47. Write a letter to your uncle thanking him for a nice birthday gift.

Ans.

250, Rajdhani Enclave, Ranchi.

Respected Uncle,

17th January, 2026

I sincerely thank you for sending an excellent book as my birthday present. I am writing this letter to you after going through the book related with the art of living'. After reading the book, I have realised that we must lead our life with

high aim and objectives. The book gives stress on the fact that living life fully and wholly is the true art of living. By learning from lives of great men and women we can master this art. From now on I will make a personal attempt to follow the way of life of great people.

I thank you once again for your valuable present. I assure you of reading the book again, this time trying to understand the art of living in a broader perspective.

Sincerely yours,

Navin

or, Write an application to the principal of your school to grant you three days leave.

To.

The Principal,

New Age School, Bundu.

11 October, 2025

Sub: Application for leave due to illness

Sir,

Respectfully, I beg to state that I am suffering from fever. Docror has advised me to take rest for three days. I am, therefore, unable to attend school for three days.

Kindly grant me leave for three days from today.

I shall be ever grateful to you for this act of kindness.

Thanking you,

Yours obediently,

Mohit,

Roll No. 32, Class - X A

Q. 48. Write a paragraph on 'My hobby' or 'The Happiest Day in Your Life'.

Ans.

My hobby

Good hobby is the best answer to utilise our leisure. It becomes the best source of recreation. My hobby is gardening. I have a small plot of land in front of my house. Here I use the spare time of my morning and evening best. I prepare the soil, nurse the plants and care the flowers. The greenery of my garden adds extra beauty to my house. No one can pass without throwing sight over it. Then I feel mental and physical satisfaction which pacifies my soul.

or,

The Happiest Day in Your Life

Science is my passion. Whenever I get time I study and try to understand different principles of science. Based on the practical aspects of science I use to make various types of models and devices. Just during my leisure I made a model of Clean Energy producing device. It was selected for National Science Exhibition which was held in November 2021. It was a happy time for me. But the happiest day in my life came in this exhibition. The International Scientists were very impressed by my idea and they invited me for International Junior Science Exhibition to be held in U.S.A. during May, 2022. It was like a dream for me. But it was real. It was the happiest moment in my Life

Q. 49. How did the post office employees help Lencho? How did Lencho react to their help?

or, What had the post-office employees done for Lencho? Why did he call them a bunch of crooks?

Ans. When the post office employees received the letter written to God, they first burst into laughter. Then the postmaster decided to answer this letter. He asked for money from his employees. He also asked his friends to contribute money as an act of charity. He himself gave a part of his salary. In this way he sent an envelope to Lencho with a signature "God".

When Lencho received the envelope with signature of God, he became delighted. He happily opened the envelope and counted the money. It was only seventy pesos, a less of thirty pesos. Lencho became furious and decided to write again to God for the rest amount but not through the mail. Because he believed that post office employees were a bunch of crooks.

Q. 50. What are the twin obligation Mandela speaks of? Why could he not fulfil these obligations?

or, What twin obligations does Mandela mention?

or, What twin obligation does every man have in life?

Ans. Mandela talks about every man's twin obligations. One is to his family to his parents, wife and children. The second obligation is towards his community, people and his country. The author feels that in a free country a man is able to fulfil both of these obligations. But in a country like South Africa, where people are deprived of their freedom, it is not possible. If a man looks at the suppression of the people and acts to get rid of the situation, he is punished and isolated from his family. He has to live life of a rebel. In such condition he cannot fulfil his responsibilities towards his family. On the other hand, if he ignores the poor condition of his country and its people, he may live a good family-life, but he is not fulfilling his obligation to his country.

Q. 51 How is Mrs Pumphrey responsible for Tricki's ailment?

or, Describe Mrs. Pumphrey's love and worry for Tricki.

or, Mrs Pumphrey is a very loving and caring mistress for Tricki. Explain.

or, Give a character sketch of Mrs. Pumphrey.

Ans. Mrs. Pumphrey loved her dog Tricki too much. She cared for it like a child. She gave Tricki all types of luxurious things. Tricki was given extra food. Special food and every sort of clothing was given to it. Tricki had separate beds, separate bowls. Tricki led a very comfortable and luxurious life. It did not do any work. All the time it ate. So, eating all the time and doing no work made it very fat. This resulted in its falling ill, Mrs. Pumphrey got worried. She immediately called Mr. Herriot a veterinary surgeon for the dog's treatment. So, it was Mrs. Pumphrey excess love that led to its falling very ill.

Q. 51. Give a brief character sketch of Horace Danby.

or, Why is Horace Danby described as good and respectable but not completely honest?

or, "Horace Danby was good and respectable but not completely honest." Comment.

or, Who was Horace Danby? What kind of person was he?

Ans. Horace Danby was about fifty years old, He was unmarried. He was a healthy man. But he had attacks of hay fever in summer. He earned his living by making locks. He was successful at his business. He had two helpers. Thus he was good and respectable.

He loved rare expensive books. So he robbed one safe every year to buy such books. He was a successful thief. He planned his robberies well. In this way he was not completely honest.

He was not a hard core thief. He felt nervous when he saw the young lady in red. He was foolish enough to believe her. He took his gloves off. He broke open the safe. He gave her all the jewels. After two days he was arrested for the robbery. Thus he was outwitted by another thief.

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